But larger is not always better when builders are constructing a home or adding a room addition.
Installing floor joists.
I joists are engineered wood products that are gaining popularity with building professionals.
These supports run horizontally across the span of the building and are an important part of the engineering helping to make the house solid and sturdy for the long term.
If you read my my earlier pages you will know that i was considering installing easi joists at first floor level because i liked the idea of being able to easily run all my pipework.
I joist is more consistent in size and shape than traditional floor joists.
Once you figure out an appropriate number and distance for your joists take accurate measurements on both beams.
Installing first floor joists floor having fitted the sills i headed up to complete the first lift.
The extra two inches of vertical distance when a floor is framed with 2 x 10 joists rather than 2 x 12s can be quite important for example.
Mark both spots on both beams where you will be installing your joist hangers with a pencil.
Put the floor joists on the layout marks on the sill plate.
As joists should be placed roughly 16 inches apart the number and placement of your joists will depend on the length of your floor.
These installation tips are supplementary to your manufacturer s instructions and technical guides.
You ll use the same size lumber to assemble the rim joists as you will for the main floor joists.
Common sense tells you that large floor joists can carry more load and spacing joists closer together also increases the load bearing capacity of a floor.
Floor joists laid out between the rim joists.
Nail each end of each floor joists to the sill plates according to the manufactures requirements usually 3 10d nails floor joists attached to rim joist.
Engineered i joists are manufactured under exacting conditions to ensure consistent strength that provides long span and high load capabilities.
Cut the floor joists.
I joist span standards make them a stiffer floor.
I joists can be ordered with depth up to 16 inches allowing their usage on greater spans.
Floor joists are a critical part of the overall frame design in a building s structure.